Produce Biodiesel
Virtually anyone can produce biodiesel because it is a simple process often compared to brewing. This makes the auto fuel possible for anyone. In addition, every day will invent new machines and methods for the development of biofuels.
The following is one of the methods used for the manufacture of biodiesel, this process usually produces good results, Obi, make good quality biodiesel requires study and practice.
Biodiesel is produced through a chemical reaction called transesterification, which means that the glycerol content in oil is replaced by an alcohol in the presence of a catalyst. In our case using methanol and NaOH (caustic soda) or KOH (potassium hydroxide). This is just one possible method for the manufacture of biodiesel, but there are other ways and tricks to prepare good quality biodiesel. You can find out more about this in other sites related to this interesting topic.
The 3 Ingredients Needed
Oil
The first ingredient is the oil or fat. The vegetable oil that can be treated as waste in most homes or who can collect free of many restaurants. One can, of course, sunflower or soybean planting and after harvest, press to extract oil, as in many parts of the world which produces biodiesel.
Many farmers are now becoming economically independent regarding energy. They use biodiesel in tractors and other agricultural machinery and often are used surplus biodiesel to generate electricity.
People who prepare biodiesel on a larger scale are capable of using the fat used for frying, fish oil, animal fat and other kinds of oils. One advantage on the development of biodiesel is that you can make many different substances, mostly debris.
Alcohol
The second ingredient is alcohol. The Methanol is usually used for the development with recycled vegetable oils. When using new oils, can be mixed with ethanol, but ethanol is more difficult to manipulate, store methanol in our example.
It should be clarified that both methanol and ethanol are very hazardous materials. We must avoid inhalation and contact with skin and eyes. Always use gloves fit for the handling of these substances, protectors for the eyes and face mask, in addition to always work in well-ventilated.
Catalyst
They can be used both KOH (potassium hydroxide) as NaOH (sodium hydroxide or caustic soda). The advantage of KOH is that the glycerine which is the process is much less toxic when used NaOH. In this case, it is possible to prosecute the glycerine to produce an artificial fertilizer. The KOH also has the advantage that dissolves much better in methanol. However, the advantage of NaOH is that it is very simple and cheap to obtain because it is used as normalmante uncover plumbing and in turn is easy to manipulate. That is why it is used as an example.
Be sure to use NaOH with a purity of at least 96%. The purity KOH that is quite difficult to find, but one of between 92% and 85% can work well. Both NaOH and KOH are very dangerous chemicals. Please keep the above precautions when using these chemicals.